Is Plantar Fasciitis Reversible?
Plantar fasciitis, the most common cause of heel pain, occurs when the plantar fascia — the fibrous band of tissue that runs from your heel to your toes, connects your foot bones, and creates your arch — becomes inflamed.
Plantar fasciitis is an overuse injury, in which the tissue becomes stretched more than its normal tolerance and swells, making it painful to walk. You usually develop it in one foot at a time, but you can have it in both feet.
At Chicagoland Foot and Ankle, our board-certified podiatrists diagnose and treat plantar fasciitis at our many offices in and around Chicago, Illinois. If you’re experiencing heel pain, especially when you first get out of bed, seek medical attention. But is plantar fasciitis reversible? Our experts weigh in here.
Plantar fasciitis causes
Plantar fasciitis can develop from anything that stresses the fascia, including:
- Being on your feet all day for work
- Playing sports
- Exercising or working on a hard surface
- Exercising without stretching or warming up
- Wearing shoes that don’t support your feet properly
- Walking or standing barefoot
Other causes are having extremely high arches or flat feet, or carrying more weight than is healthy for your height.
Plantar fasciitis symptoms
The most characteristic symptom of plantar fasciitis is pain in your heel where the fascia attaches to the bone. Other symptoms include:
- Pain in the arch
- Stiffness
- Swelling around your heel
- A tight Achilles tendon
The pain may change based on what you’re doing or the time of day. You may feel it when you first get out of bed in the morning or when you get up after sitting for a while, but it usually goes away after a few minutes of walking.
You may feel a dull, constant ache or a sharp, stabbing pain when you put pressure on your heel. Exercising can temporarily relieve the pain, but it usually returns as soon as you stop.
Treating plantar fasciitis
Some common treatments for plantar fasciitis include:
- Over-the-counter NSAIDs to reduce pain and inflammation
- Rest by taking a week-long break from the activity that caused the plantar fasciitis
- Icing your foot for 10-15 minutes, twice a day; roll along bottom of the foot
- Wearing supportive shoes
- Orthotics or shoe inserts custom-made to provide arch and heel support
- Massaging and stretching
- Corticosteroids, anti-inflammatory medicines injected into your plantar fascia
The good news is that with rest and proper arch and heel support, plantar fasciitis is reversible. You just need to give it the time to heal and provide the support to distribute your weight more evenly across the tissue to avoid overuse injuries.
If you plan on ramping up your distance or time running, do so in small increments. Doing too much too fast can lead to a recurrence of the problem.
Are you struggling with heel pain and need help? Call any of our locations (Mount Greenwood and Portage Park areas of Chicago, as well as Orland Park, Bartlett, Niles, and New Lenox, Illinois) to schedule a consultation, or book your appointment online today.
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